The geminal dimethyl analogue of Flurbiprofen as a novel Abeta42 inhibitor and potential Alzheimer's disease modifying agent

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Apr 15;16(8):2219-23. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.01.033. Epub 2006 Feb 7.

Abstract

The subtle modification of a selection of Abeta42 inhibiting non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), through synthesis of the geminal dimethyl analogues, was anticipated to ablate their cyclooxygenase activity whilst maintaining Abeta42 inhibition. Methylflurbiprofen 6 exhibited similar in vitro Abeta42 inhibition to its parent NSAID Flurbiprofen and was further evaluated in the Tg2576 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease and an animal model of gastro-intestinal (GI) impairment, but proved unviable for further clinical development.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Alzheimer Disease / drug therapy*
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Brain / drug effects*
  • Brain / metabolism
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Flurbiprofen / analogs & derivatives
  • Flurbiprofen / chemical synthesis*
  • Flurbiprofen / pharmacology
  • Flurbiprofen / therapeutic use
  • Mice
  • Peptide Fragments / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Peptide Fragments
  • amyloid beta-protein (1-42)
  • Flurbiprofen